Central Jersey Legal Services is a nonprofit law firm that provides free legal assistance to low-income residents of Mercer, Middlesex, and Union Counties.

Central Jersey Legal Services is a nonprofit law firm that provides free legal assistance to low-income residents of Mercer, Middlesex, and Union Counties.

監督你的監督員 – SUPERVISING YOUR SUPERVISOR

by Brian E. Newsome, Esq. | Jul 9, 2025 | Chinese Articles, Family-Chinese

Hardship Stay of Eviction: The Worst Named Law in Housing

在新澤西州,被監督的育兒時間 (Supervised parenting time) 非常常見。然而,有幾個問題一般人根本不能指望回答。首先最重要的是,監督員 (supervisor) 是什麼?他們做什麼呢?督導員並非獄長,但他們也並非形影不離。事實上,督導員處於一個令人愉悅的灰色地帶。他們的職責是觀察被監督的父母並保護孩子。他們的職責是確保法院命令得到遵守,並在必要時報告任何可能發生的事件。確切地說,他們的職責是在被監督的父母與孩子相處時充當你的耳目。

您現在可能會問,什麼時候需要監督?在任何監護權問題上,無論是離婚期間或離婚後 (during or post-divorce),父母都可以享有監督育兒時間。監督育兒時間可以透過協議 (agreement) 或法院命令 (Court Order) 的方式進行。但是,不應該輕易達成協議,並且需要有充分的理由。簡而言之,父母不能因為一些毫無根據的報復而要求監督育兒時間。法院通常會判處監督育兒時間的例子有虐待 (abuse) 、忽視 (neglect) 或父母有藥物濫用 (substance abuse)史。

假設您有充分的理由要求獲得監督育兒時間,那仍然存在一個非常重要的問題:誰應該擔任監督員?從一開始,您應該知道有一些資源可以協助處理這些情況。每個郡法院都有安排監督育兒時間的計劃。還有一些第三方公司 (third-party companies),其唯一的目的是監督育兒時間。不幸的是,無論是因為個人因素,或者是財務因素,這些選擇幾乎從來都不可行。它們通常只用在需要獨立的第三方觀察的最嚴重案件中才會使用。因此,決定權在您,即父母的手中。

在選擇監督員時,您必須考慮幾個重要因素。首先,您必須選擇一個您全心全意信任的人來監督您的孩子。希望您選擇的監督員能夠在育兒期間向您提供最新情況,並在育兒時間結束後提供回饋。您還必須相信這個人會阻止被監督的父母做出任何不當行為。 這並不是說您應該選擇您最重要或最強大的知己。但是,您應該選擇一個您知道在必要時會立即打電話給您或報警的人。在這種情況下,父母最常選擇的人是親密的朋友或家人。

在選擇親密朋友或家人當監督員時,最常見的問題是找到願意擔任監督員的人。請記住,這些人不會因為自己所花的時間而獲得報酬或補償。在大多數情況下,他們也有自己的家庭和孩子,擔任監護員會讓他們花掉很多和自己的家庭和孩子相處的時間。在極少數情況下,你提議的監護員可能不想與他們負責監督的父母有任何瓜葛。

此外,儘管聽起來可能很奇怪,在通常情況下,被監督的父母可以對誰將擔任監督者提供意見。雖然這不一定是決定性因素,但如果是與被監督的父母是親戚或密友,他們幾乎總是會反對你提議的監督員。在這種情況下,最容易的選擇就是被監督的父母那一方的親密家庭朋友或親戚。但是,出於與您選擇自己的親戚或朋友相同的原因,你應該反對他們那一方的親戚或朋友擔任監督員。

選擇監督員並非一門精確的科學。正如婚姻法 (matrimonial law) 中的大多數問題一樣,最好的情況最終可能還是父母雙方都不對所選的監督員感到百分之百滿意。無論選擇誰作為監督員,您仍然需要抽空來協調和安排育兒時間,而且這必須兼顧三方的時間安排。無論誰來監督,您都會擔心自己的孩子。最重要的是,無論選擇誰,這個人現在不僅已成為您生活中不可或缺的一部分,也已成為您孩子生活中不可或缺的一部分。最終,一切都歸結為一個重要的問題:哪位監督員只需要您最少的監督? 換句話說,哪位是最可靠的監督員?

中部澤西法律服務處(Central Jersey Legal Services 簡稱CJLS) 專為低收入家庭和老年人提供免費民事法律援助。如果您有房東房客糾紛、家庭暴力、社會福利、消費等問題,請撥打732-249-7600。我們有會說中文的工作人員為您服務。

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Central Jersey Legal Services congratulates Leslie Chappo, Esq., on receiving the Mercer County Bar Association's Harry P. O'Malley Award. Leslie’s dedication to equal access to justice and advocacy for people who might otherwise go without legal representation has touched countless lives. Congratulations on this well-deserved honor!

Pictured: Leslie Chappo, Esq., with CJLS Deputy Director Dan Rubin, Esq.

#CentralJerseyLegalServices #CJLS #LeslieChappo #HarryPOMalleyAward #AccessToJustice #EqualJustice #LegalAid #MercerCountyBarAssociation #CommunityAdvocacy
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Central Jersey Legal Services congratulates Leslie Chappo, Esq., on receiving the Mercer County Bar Associations Harry P. OMalley Award. Leslie’s dedication to equal access to justice and advocacy for people who might otherwise go without legal representation has touched countless lives. Congratulations on this well-deserved honor!

Pictured: Leslie Chappo, Esq., with CJLS Deputy Director Dan Rubin, Esq.

#CentralJerseyLegalServices #CJLS #LeslieChappo #HarryPOMalleyAward #AccessToJustice #EqualJustice #LegalAid #MercerCountyBarAssociation #CommunityAdvocacy

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Leslie, congratulations! You deserve to be honored for all of your hard work throughout your career and the difference you have made in the lives of your clients

Well deserved Leslie.

Congrats to Leslie on this well-deserved honor!

Central Jersey Legal Services was proud to participate in the 2026 Senior Health & Fitness Walk on Wednesday, September 23, hosted by the Middlesex County Office of Aging & Disabled Services. Staff attorney Jose Roman shared elder law information and helped attendees learn about the free legal services CJLS offers to older adults and people with disabilities in our community.

#CentralJerseyLegalServices #CJLS #SeniorHealthAndFitnessWalk #ElderLaw #LegalAid #OlderAdults #DisabilityServices #MiddlesexCountyNJ
... See MoreSee Less

Central Jersey Legal Services was proud to participate in the 2026 Senior Health & Fitness Walk on Wednesday, September 23, hosted by the Middlesex County Office of Aging & Disabled Services. Staff attorney Jose Roman shared elder law information and helped attendees learn about the free legal services CJLS offers to older adults and people with disabilities in our community.

#CentralJerseyLegalServices #CJLS #SeniorHealthAndFitnessWalk #ElderLaw #LegalAid #OlderAdults #DisabilityServices #MiddlesexCountyNJ
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